Professor Stefan Talmon

MA, DPhil (Oxon), LLM (Cantab), Habilitation (TĂĽbingen)

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Stefan Talmon is Professor of Public Law, Public International Law and European Law, and Co-Director of the Institute of Public International Law at the University of Bonn. He is also a Supernumerary Fellow of St Anne's College, Oxford. From 2003 to 2011 he was Lecturer, Reader and Professor of Public International Law in the University of Oxford, and a Tutorial Fellow of St Anne's College, Oxford. He has extensive experience representing and advising clients in cases before international and domestic courts.

His work has included disputed land and river boundaries in Africa; the financing of terrorism; outer continental shelf delineations; extraterritorial application of laws; the enforcement of judgments under the Brussels I Regulation; the exhaustion of domestic remedies; the protection of private property and freedom of expression under the ECHR; de-naturalization and loss of citizenship and questions of international air traffic with unrecognized States.

Stefan has consulted on UN and EU economic sanctions; the legal status of insurrectional regimes, archaeological excavations and expropriation of private property in occupied territory; legal status and property rights to underwater cultural heritage; UN oil-for-food programme investigations.

He has also conducted reviews of environmental implications of defence projects and has advised army, air force and naval officers on international law and the law of the sea. From 2003-2011 he taught international law to diplomats on the Oxford Foreign Service Programme.

Specialisations: 

  • Public international law in general
  • International dispute settlement, including arbitration
  • Law of the sea, including maritime delimitation
  • International humanitarian law and armed conflict
  • International human rights law
  • International environmental law
  • English, German and European Union foreign relations law.

Principal Cases: 

Counsel and Advocate for the Government of Botswana in the Case Concerning Kasikili/Sedudu Island (Botswana/Namibia) before the International Court of Justice.

Expert opinion for the Government of Nigeria in the Case Concerning Land and Maritime Boundary Between Cameroon and Nigeria (Cameroon v Nigeria) before the International Court of Justice.

Counsel and advocate for the applicants in R (on the application of Kibris Turk Hava Yollari and CTA Holidays) v Secretary for Transport, High Court (Divisional Court) and Court of Appeal.

Counsel and advocate for the intervenors in Apostolides v Orams (British Residents‘ Society Intervening), Court of Appeal (Civil Division).

Counsel for the appellant in Page v Eckert, High Court (QBD), concerning the enforcement of an Austrian judgment under Council Regulation (EC) No 44/2001.

Counsel for Turkey in Demopoulos and others v Turkey [8 test cases] before the European Court of Human Rights (Grand Chamber).

Adviser to Turkey in Perinçek v. Switzerland before the European Court of Human Rights.

Expert evidence (two declarations) on behalf of Arab Bank in the cases Almog v Arab Bank and Afriat Kurtzer v Arab Bank, United States District Court, Eastern District of New York.

Advising the Government of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus on questions of international law.

Advising together with Sir Franklin Berman QC a private client on the status of the Central Bank of Libya (Benghazi).

Working with Professor Vaughan Lowe QC to advise the Government of Australia concerning its submissions to the Commission on the Limits of the Continental Shelf.

Working with Professor Vaughan Lowe QC to advise Defence Technology and Security Company QinetiQ on questions of the Law of the Sea and EC Environmental Law aspects of the Royal Navy's new active sonar system S2087.

Education and Career: 

LLM (Cantab, 1989).

First State Examination in Law (Tübingen University, 1992).

DPhil (Oxon, 1995).

Rechtsreferendar [assistant judge; acting prosecutor], Higher Regional Court of Appeal, Stuttgart (1995-1997).

Second State Examination in Law, Higher Regional Court of Appeal, Stuttgart (1997).

Habilitation, Tübingen University (2002), Venia legendi for German Public Law, including Public International Law and European Law.

MA (Oxon, 2003).

Rechtsanwalt, member of the German Bar (called 21 April 2003) [currently non-practising].

Barrister (Lincoln's Inn, called 2007).

Publications: 

The Occupation of Iraq, vol. I: The Coalition Provisional Authority's Administration of Occupied Iraq in International Law; vol. II: The Official Documents of the Coalition Provisional Authority (Oxford: Hart Publishing, forthcoming).

The Legal Order of the Oceans. Basic Documents on the Law of the Sea (Oxford: Hart Publishing, 2009) (together with Professor Vaughan Lowe QC).

La non reconnaissance collective des Etats illégaux (Paris: A. Pedone, 2007).

Kollektive Nichtanerkennung illegaler Staaten. Grundlagen und Rechtsfolgen einer international koordinierten Sanktion, dargestellt am Beispiel der Türkischen Republik Nord-Zypern [Collective Non-recognition of Illegal States. Legal Foundations and Consequences of an Internationally Co-ordinated Sanction with Particular Reference to the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus] (Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck, 2006).

Recognition in International Law. A Bibliography (The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, 2000).

The Reality of International Law: Essays in Honour of Ian Brownlie. Foreword by Sir Robert Jennings (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1999).

Alles fließt. Kulturgüterschutz und innere Gewässer im Neuen Seerecht [Everything is in a State of Flux. The Protection of Cultural Objects and Internal Waters in the New Law of the Sea] (Baden-Baden: Nomos, 1998) (with Professor Wolfgang Graf Vitzthum).

Recognition of Governments in International Law: With Particular Reference to Governments in Exile (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1998 [hardcover], 2001[paperback]).

Over 50 articles on Public International Law.

Appointments and Society Memberships: 

  • American Society of International Law
  • British Institute of International and Comparative Law
  • International Law Association (including its Committee on the International Legal Status of Non-State Actors)
  • International Society for Military Law and the Law of War
  • German Society of International Law

Lectures and Teaching: 

  •  Professor of Public Law, Public International Law and European Law, University of Bonn (2011- )
  • Director of Studies, The Hague Academy of International Law (2011)
  • Professor of Public International Law (University of Oxford, 2008-2011)
  • Reader and before that Lecturer in Public International Law (University of Oxford, 2003-2008)
  • Adjunct Professor, Ohio State University and University of Georgia (2005-2009)
  • Associate Professor of Public Law, including Public International and European Union Law (Tübingen University, 2002-2003)
  • Visiting Professorships at The Ohio State University (2008), Université Panthéon-Assas, Paris II (2006), Yeditepe University, Istanbul (2003), Université Aix-Marseille III (2002, 2003) Jaroslaw-Mudryi Academy, Charkov, Ukraine (2001)
  • Visiting Erskine Fellow, University of Canterbury, New Zealand (2006)

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