Members of Chambers have expertise in all elements of shipping law, from Shipbuilding Contracts and Guarantees, through Ship Sale and Ship Finance agreements, and all manner of charterparty issues and Bills of Lading. Major textbooks on Time Charters and Voyage Charters are written by Members of Chambers. The expertise goes beyond carriage of goods by sea, but extends to carriage of goods by road and air and also to the international sale of goods and all manner of commodities, from grain and ores to oil and gas. Advisory work and all steps through to Maritime arbitrations, Commercial Court trials and appeals is widely undertaken